Intloko yesilinda ifakwe phezu kwebhloko yesilinda, ivala isilinda ukusuka phezulu kwaye yenze igumbi lokutsha. Idla ngokudibana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye negesi yoxinzelelo oluphezulu, ngoko ke ithwala umthwalo omkhulu wobushushu kunye nomthwalo woomatshini. Ijakethi yamanzi okupholisa yenziwa ngaphakathi kwentloko yesilinda yenjini epholiswe ngamanzi, kwaye umngxuma wamanzi okupholisa kwicala elisezantsi lentloko yesilinda unxibelelana nomngxuma wamanzi okupholisa webhloko yesilinda. Sebenzisa amanzi ajikelezayo ukupholisa iindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu ezifana negumbi lokutsha.
Intloko yesilinda ikwaxhotyiswe ngezihlalo zeevalvu zokungenisa kunye nezokukhupha umoya, imingxunya yesikhokelo sevalvu yokufaka iivalvu zokungenisa kunye nezokukhupha umoya, kunye neendlela zokungenisa kunye nezokukhupha umoya. Intloko yesilinda yenjini yepetroli ixhotyiswe ngemingxunya yokufaka iiplagi zespark, ngelixa intloko yesilinda yenjini yedizili ixhotyiswe ngemingxunya yokufaka ii-injectors zepetroli. Intloko yesilinda yenjini ye-camshaft ephezu kwayo ikwaxhotyiswe ngemingxunya yokuthwala i-camshaft yokufaka i-camshaft.
Intloko yesilinda ngokubanzi yenziwe ngentsimbi engwevu okanye intsimbi exutyiweyo. Ukuqhuba kobushushu kwe-aluminium alloy kulungile, nto leyo eluncedo ekuphuculeni umlinganiselo woxinzelelo.
Intloko yesilinda yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yegumbi lokutsha. Imilo yegumbi lokutsha inempembelelo enkulu ekusebenzeni kwenjini. Ngenxa yeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokutsha zeenjini zepetroli kunye neenjini zedizili, iindawo zentloko yesilinda ezenza igumbi lokutsha zahlukile kakhulu. Igumbi lokutsha lenjini yepetroli likwintloko yesilinda, ngelixa igumbi lokutsha lenjini yedizili likwindawo ephezulu yepiston.

Amanyathelo okuKhawuka kweNtloko yesilinda
1. Iibholithi zentloko yesilinda maziqiniswe ngokulinganayo, kwaye ixesha lokunikezelwa kweoyile lifanele lilungiswe ngokuchanekileyo.
2. Amanzi athambileyo kufuneka ongezwe kwitanki yamanzi, kwaye amanzi kufuneka atshintshwe kancinci kangangoko.
3. Injini yedizili mayingasebenzisi kakhulu ixesha elide.
4. Xa injini isebenza kwaye itanki yamanzi ingenamanzi ngamanye amaxesha, akufuneki icinywe ngoko nangoko, kodwa mayiqhutywe ngesantya esiphantsi kwaye yongeza amanzi kancinci. Musa ukongeza amanzi abandayo emva kokuba injini ishushu, kwaye ulinde ubushushu bamanzi bube ngaphantsi kwama-40°C ngaphambi kokuba ukhuphe amanzi emva kokupaka. Ngexesha elibandayo lasebusika, awunakongeza amanzi abilayo ngoko nangoko, kodwa kufuneka ufudumale amanzi kuqala uze wongeze amanzi abilayo.
5. Jonga ukuba imingxunya yamanzi okupholisa ayivalwanga na ngexesha lokuhlanganiswa. Coca inkqubo yokupholisa rhoqo ngesisombululo se-alkaline ukuze ususe isikali kunye neoyile ngexesha elifanelekileyo.