Musoro wecylinder wakaiswa pamusoro pechivharo checylinder, uchivhara cylinder kubva kumusoro woita imba yekupisa. Inowanzo sangana nekupisa kwakanyanya uye gasi rinomanikidzwa zvakanyanya, saka inotakura mutoro mukuru wekupisa uye mutoro wemakanika. Jaketi remvura inotonhorera rinogadzirwa mukati memusoro wecylinder yeinjini inotonhorerwa nemvura, uye gomba remvura rinotonhorera riri pasi pemusoro wecylinder rinotaurirana negomba remvura rinotonhorera rechivharo checylinder. Shandisa mvura inotenderera kutonhodza zvikamu zvinotonhora zvakanyanya zvakaita seimba yekupisa.
Musoro wecylinder unewo zvigaro zvemavharuvhu ekupinda nekubuda, maburi ekutungamira mavharuvhu ekuisa mavharuvhu ekupinda nekubuda, pamwe chete nenzvimbo dzekupinda nekubuda. Musoro wecylinder weinjini yepeturu une maburi ekuisa maspark plugs, ukuwo musoro wecylinder weinjini yedhiziri une maburi ekuisa majekiseni emafuta. Musoro wecylinder weinjini yekumusoro yecamshaft une maburi ekuisa camshaft.
Musoro wesilinda unowanzogadzirwa nesimbi yakakandwa yegrey kana simbi yakakandwa ye alloy. Kupisa kwearuminiyamu alloy kwakanaka, izvo zvinobatsira kuvandudza chiyero chekumanikidzwa.
Musoro wecylinder chikamu chakakosha chekamuri yekubatidza. Chimiro chekamuri yekubatidza chine simba guru pakushanda kweinjini. Nekuda kwenzira dzakasiyana dzekupisa dzeinjini dzepeturu neinjini dzedhiziri, zvikamu zvemusoro wecylinder zvinoumba imba yekubatidza zvakasiyana zvikuru. Imba yekubatidza yeinjini yepeturu inonyanya kuve pamusoro pemusoro wecylinder, nepo imba yekubatidza yeinjini yedhiziri iri mugomba riri pamusoro pepiston.

Matanho eKutsemuka kweSilinda Musoro
1. Mabhaudhi emusoro wesilinda anofanira kusimbiswa zvakaenzana, uye nguva yekuwanikwa kwemafuta inofanira kugadziriswa nemazvo.
2. Mvura yakapfava inofanira kuwedzerwa mutangi remvura, uye mvura inofanira kuchinjwa zvishoma sezvinobvira.
3. Injini yedhiziri inofanira kudzivirira kushanda kwenguva yakareba isina kuzara.
4. Kana injini iri kushanda uye tangi remvura richishaya mvura dzimwe nguva, haifanirwe kudzimwa ipapo ipapo, asi inofanira kufambiswa nekukurumidza uye kuwedzera mvura zvishoma nezvishoma. Usawedzera mvura inotonhora kana injini yapisa, uye mirira kuti tembiricha yemvura ive pasi pe40°C usati wabvisa mvura mushure mekupaka mota. Munguva yechando inotonhora, haugone kuwedzera mvura yakabikwa ipapo ipapo, asi unofanira kutanga wapisa mvura wowedzera mvura yakabikwa.
5. Tarisa kana maburi emvura inotonhodza akavhurwa panguva yekuunganidza. Gara uchichenesa sisitimu yekutonhodza nealkaline solution kuti ubvise makwande nemafuta nenguva.