Iintloko yesilindayenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo zenjini. Ifumaneka ngaphezulu kwebhloko yenjini yemoto kwaye isetyenziselwa ukuvala umphezulu wesilinda kwaye ivalwe ngebhloko yesilinda. Ezi zilandelayo ziimpawu zesakhiwo sentloko yesilinda.
1. Izinto: Intloko yesilinda idla ngokwenziwa nge-aluminium alloy, kuba i-aluminium alloy ine-thermal conductivity elungileyo kunye neempawu ezikhaphukhaphu, ezinokususa ubushushu ngempumelelo kwaye zinciphise ubunzima benjini iyonke.
2. Isinki yobushushu: Kudla ngokubakho izinki ezininzi zobushushu entlokweni yesilinda ukuze kwandiswe indawo yomphezulu wokungcola kobushushu kwaye kuphuculwe isiphumo sokuchithwa kobushushu. Ukubakho kwesinki yobushushu kunokususa ubushushu obuvelisiweyo ngokukhawuleza kwaye kugcinwe ubushushu obuqhelekileyo bokusebenza kwenjini.
3. Isihlalo sevalvu kunye nevalvu: Kukho iivalvu ezininzi kunye nezihlalo zevalvu ezihambelanayo entlokweni yesilinda. Ivalvu yinxalenye ebalulekileyo elawula ukungena kunye nokuphuma kwesilinda, kwaye isihlalo sevalvu sisetyenziselwa ukuxhasa nokulungisa ivalvu.
4. Igumbi lokutsha: Inxalenye yentloko yesilinda yigumbi lokutsha, elisetyenziselwa ukwamkela igesi enobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu oluveliswa ngexesha lenkqubo yokutsha. Imilo kunye noyilo lwegumbi lokutsha luya kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha kunye nokusebenza kwamandla.
5. Umngxuma wevalvu yomoya: Ezinye iinjini zinomngxuma we-throttle entlokweni yesilinda ukulawula ubungakanani bomoya ongenayo. Ngokulungisa ukuvulwa nokuvalwa kwevalvu yomoya, amandla enjini anokulawulwa.
Ngokubanzi, iimpawu zesakhiwo sentloko yesilinda ziquka izixhobo ezikhaphukhaphu, uyilo lwesinki yobushushu, ulungiselelo lwesihlalo sevalvu kunye nevalvu, imo yegumbi lokutsha, kunye nokuseta umngxuma we-throttle. Zonke ezi mpawu zenzelwe ukuphucula amandla okusasaza ubushushu kwinjini, ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha kunye nokusebenza kwamandla.